The Communication Club - Scissor Skills

Fine Motor Skills

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Gross Motor Skills

Most children start learning to use scissors between the ages of 2 and 4 years old. However, the exact age at which a child learns to cut will vary depending on their individual development. Some children may take longer to learn than others.

Scissor skills are important for a number of reasons, including:

Building hand strength and dexterity. Opening and closing scissors helps to strengthen the small muscles in the hands and fingers. These muscles are important for other activities such as writing, drawing, and using utensils.
Developing hand-eye coordination. Scissor skills require children to use their eyes to guide their hands as they cut. This helps to develop hand-eye coordination, which is important for many other activities, such as catching a ball or playing video games.
Improving bilateral coordination. Bilateral coordination is the ability to use both sides of the body together. When children cut with scissors, they need to use one hand to hold the paper and the other hand to hold the scissors. This helps to improve bilateral coordination.
Encouraging concentration and attention to detail. Cutting with scissors requires children to focus and pay attention to what they are doing. This can help to improve concentration and attention to detail, which are important skills for learning and success in school.
Promoting independence. Learning to cut with scissors gives children a sense of independence and accomplishment. This can boost their confidence and self-esteem.

Hold the scissors correctly. Put your thumb through the small loop at the top of the scissors. Your index finger and middle finger should go in the larger hole below the thumb loop. Your thumb should be on top and your fingers should be on the bottom. This is called the "scissor grip".
Cut away from yourself. When you are cutting, always cut away from yourself. This is important to prevent accidents.
No chicken wings. Don't spread your fingers out like chicken wings when you are holding the scissors. This can make it difficult to control the scissors and can lead to accidents.
Steer the paper with the free hand. Use your free hand to help guide the paper as you are cutting. This will help you to make straighter cuts.
Follow the lines. If you are cutting along a line, try to follow the line as closely as possible. This will help you to make a neat cut.
Start with small cuts. When you are first learning to use scissors, start with small cuts. This will help you to get the hang of how to use the scissors and will prevent you from making mistakes.

Here are some tips for helping children develop their scissor skills:

Start by giving your child child-safe scissors with blunt blades.
Show your child how to hold the scissors correctly.
Encourage your child to practice cutting different types of materials, such as paper, cloth, and string.
Be patient and supportive. It may take some time for your child to learn how to use scissors properly.

If you are concerned about your child's scissor skills, talk to their doctor or a pediatric occupational therapist. They can help you assess your child's development and provide guidance on how to help them improve their skills.